Steel on Deterrence and Private Law

Sandy Steel (University of Oxford) has posted Deterrence in Private Law (H Psarras and S Steel (eds), Private Law and Practical Reason: Essays on John Gardner's Private Law Theory (OUP, 2023)) on SSRN.  Here is the abstract:

Non-consequentialist justifications of private law liability foreground the role of the law in setting out, part-constituting, and providing enforcement of interpersonal moral rights and duties at the suit of right-holders. The justificatory role of deterrence is either explicitly rejected or hardly mentioned. The impression given is that deterrence is somehow necessarily inconsistent with the justificatory role of interpersonal moral rights and duties. My aim in this paper is to show that this is not the case. I try to outline a general account of the normative role of deterrence in the justification of private law norms and enforcement. In making this argument, I will ultimately be affirming Gardner’s view that deterrence matters, non-trivially, to private law, while not being the whole story, or even the most important story.

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